logo, 4142
tablet , film-coated , white , oblong oblong
logo resembles double waves
MULTAQ - dronedarone tablet, film coated
Physicians Total Care, Inc.
WARNING: INCREASED RISK OF DEATH, STROKE AND HEART FAILURE IN PATIENTS WITH DECOMPENSATED HEART FAILURE OR PERMANENT ATRIAL FIBRILLATION
In patients with symptomatic heart failure and recent decompensation requiring hospitalization or NYHA Class IV heart failure; MULTAQ doubles the risk of death. (14.3) MULTAQ is contraindicated in patients with symptomatic heart failure with recent decompensation requiring hospitalization or NYHA Class IV heart failure. (4, 5.1)
In patients with permanent atrial fibrillation, MULTAQ doubles the risk of death, stroke and hospitalization for heart failure. (14.4). MULTAQ is contraindicated in patients in atrial fibrillation (AF) who will not or cannot be cardioverted into normal sinus rhythm. (4, 5.2)
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE
MULTAQ� is indicated to reduce the risk of hospitalization for atrial fibrillation in patients in sinus rhythm with a history of paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) [see Clinical Studies (14)].
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION
The recommended dosage of MULTAQ is 400 mg twice daily in adults. MULTAQ should be taken as one tablet with the morning meal and one tablet with the evening meal.
Treatment with Class I or III antiarrhythmics (e.g., amiodarone, flecainide, propafenone, quinidine, disopyramide, dofetilide, sotalol) or drugs that are strong inhibitors of CYP3A (e.g., ketoconazole) must be stopped before starting MULTAQ [see Contraindications (4)].
3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS
MULTAQ 400 mg tablets are provided as white film-coated tablets for oral administration, oblong-shaped, engraved with a double wave marking on one side and "4142″ code on the other side. DESCRIPTION
Dronedarone HCl is a benzofuran derivative with the following chemical name:
N-{2-butyl-3-[4-(3-dibutylaminopropoxy)benzoyl]benzofuran-5-yl} methanesulfonamide, hydrochloride.
Dronedarone HCl is a white fine powder that is practically insoluble in water and freely soluble in methylene chloride and methanol.
Its empirical formula is C31 H44 N2 O5 S, HCl with a relative molecular mass of 593.2. MULTAQ is provided as tablets for oral administration.
Each tablet of MULTAQ contains 400 mg of dronedarone (expressed as base).
The inactive ingredients are:
Core of the tablets- hypromellose, starch, crospovidone, poloxamer 407, lactose monohydrate, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate.
Coating / polishing of the tablets- hypromellose, polyethylene glycol 6000, titanium dioxide, carnauba wax.
12 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY
12.1 Mechanism of Action
The mechanism of action of dronedarone is unknown. Dronedarone has antiarrhythmic properties belonging to all four Vaughan-Williams classes, but the contribution of each of these activities to the clinical effect is unknown.